20th Century Revolutions

20th Century Revolutions

20th Century Revolutions is a weekly podcast that traces some of the most consequential revolutions, political and social, that took place across the globe during the 20th Century. Currently On: "Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2" As a podcast about revolutions, the narrative will naturally pick up where the great Mike Duncan left off in his wonderful Revolutions podcast. This show is similarly broken up into seasons each covering different revolutions with episodes that are around 25-40 minutes long. As a podcast about the 20th century, I will try to make some sense of the 20th century and how the dramatic events of these 100 years shaped our world today. One of my hopes is that the framework of political and social revolutions will allow for new understandings of the 20th century. If you have any suggestions for future seasons, notice any serious blunders I have made in my facts or pronunciation, or just want to say hi, please email me at twentiethcenturyrevolutions@gmail.com. Helpful maps and images: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com Support the Show: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Episodes

December 17, 2025 • 2 mins

ISM is a narrative history podcast about political ideologies and social movements—socialism, anarchism, fascism, liberalism, and beyond.

Each season explores a major ideology through immersive storytelling and historical analysis, tracing how ideas move from theory into the real world, shaping revolutions, states, and everyday life.

Ideas Meet Power.

Written and produced by Matt Payne.

Support, Subscribe, Read on Substack: https://is...

Mark as Played

On June 28, 1914, a single city became the fault line between empires, nations, and ideologies.

In Sarajevo, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand set in motion a chain of events that would drag Europe into total war. But the shots fired that morning did not emerge from a vacuum. They were shaped by decades of imperial rule, nationalist movements, revolutionary politics, and a generation convinced that history itself was acc...

Mark as Played
November 6, 2025 • 45 mins

We made it! As the Ottomans approach that apocalyptic vortex called World War I, they are led into the abyss by the CUP and the "Three Pashas": Talaat, Enver, and Cemal (in order of importance... sorry Cemal).

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Dona...

Mark as Played

Talaat makes the plan. Enver gets the glory. Djemal is along for the ride.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
July 15, 2025 • 39 mins

The First Balkan War did not go so well for the Ottomans.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
July 8, 2025 • 48 mins

Ismail Enver, Mustafa Kemal, and other Unionist officers launch a guerrilla war to drive the invading Italians out of Libya. After the Italians open up a new front in the Aegean, the CUP faces a major crisis in Istanbul as the "Savior Officers" launch a coup to overthrow their government.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcentur...

Mark as Played
June 23, 2025 • 45 mins

Exit Ottomanism. Enter Turkification.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
June 11, 2025 • 54 mins

General Mahmud Shevket leads a large multi-ethnic army out of Salonica and marches on Istanbul. Helping Shevket fight reactionaries in the capital would be other officers of destiny like Niyazi, Enver, Cemal, Mustafa Kemal, and of course, the Lucky Deer.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://ww...

Mark as Played
May 23, 2025 • 51 mins

As the counterrevolution gripped Istanbul in 1909, the dream of Islamic modernism cracked, giving way to that fateful split between secular nationalism and political Islam.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
May 16, 2025 • 53 mins

In October of 1908, the Ottomans lost Bulgaria to independence, Bosnia to Austria, and Crete to Greece. And then Europe is steamrolling towards for the Great War as Russia and Austria try to regain their lost imperial prestige.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Ma...

Mark as Played
May 8, 2025 • 49 mins

After the Young Turk Revolution, the Ottoman people let loose for a while and had one big, multi-ethnic party. Long live the constitution!

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
April 9, 2025 • 49 mins

Ladies and Gents, we have made it. So sit back, relax, and watch as the CUP menaces the Sultan into reinstating the Midhat Constitution.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
March 31, 2025 • 52 mins

Trouble is-a-brewing in Macedonia as the CUP infiltrates and radicalizes the Third Army and as the "Heroes of Liberty," officers Ismail Enver and Ahmed Niyazi, prepare their bands for a mutiny.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
March 19, 2025 • 44 mins

Under Dr. Sakir, the Committee of Union and Progress became the Committee of Progress and Union. Yeah, not that creative...

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
March 7, 2025 • 49 mins

His name was Talaat, and he was the revolutionary mailman, delivering Salonica's mail by day and conspiring with revolutionaries and freemasons by night.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played

In the summer of 1905, the Armenian Dashnaks would seek their revenge against the Red Sultan for his involvement in the Hamidian Massacres. In the process, they would earn a spot in the record books as the first ever recorded use of a car bomb. Yippee!

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www....

Mark as Played

With a short-lived anarchist commune, a terrorist bombing campaign, an attempted multi-ethnic Macedonian republic, and a botched Great Power intervention, the Ilinden Uprising was a colorful affair.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPa...

Mark as Played

Gotse Delchev, the revolutionary apostle reborn, works to construct a state within a state in Macedonia and Thrace. Yane Sandanski, his close disciple, kidnaps a protestant missionary and sets off America's very first hostage crisis.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattp...

Mark as Played

Everybody in the Balkans wants Macedonia. This fact makes everything a wee bit confusing.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played
January 15, 2025 • 49 mins

This 1902 Congress would mark a major turning point in the Young Turk movement. But most importantly, we have finally made it to the twentieth century.

Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2

For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne

Make a One Time Donation: PayPal

Mark as Played

Popular Podcasts

    Two Guys (Bowen Yang and Matt Rogers). Five Rings (you know, from the Olympics logo). One essential podcast for the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. Bowen Yang (SNL, Wicked) and Matt Rogers (Palm Royale, No Good Deed) of Las Culturistas are back for a second season of Two Guys, Five Rings, a collaboration with NBC Sports and iHeartRadio. In this 15-episode event, Bowen and Matt discuss the top storylines, obsess over Italian culture, and find out what really goes on in the Olympic Village.

    iHeartOlympics: The Latest

    Listen to the latest news from the 2026 Winter Olympics.

    Milan Cortina Winter Olympics

    The 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan Cortina are here and have everyone talking. iHeartPodcasts is buzzing with content in honor of the XXV Winter Olympics We’re bringing you episodes from a variety of iHeartPodcast shows to help you keep up with the action. Follow Milan Cortina Winter Olympics so you don’t miss any coverage of the 2026 Winter Olympics, and if you like what you hear, be sure to follow each Podcast in the feed for more great content from iHeartPodcasts.

    Betrayal Season 5

    Saskia Inwood woke up one morning, knowing her life would never be the same. The night before, she learned the unimaginable – that the husband she knew in the light of day was a different person after dark. This season unpacks Saskia’s discovery of her husband’s secret life and her fight to bring him to justice. Along the way, we expose a crime that is just coming to light. This is also a story about the myth of the “perfect victim:” who gets believed, who gets doubted, and why. We follow Saskia as she works to reclaim her body, her voice, and her life. If you would like to reach out to the Betrayal Team, email us at betrayalpod@gmail.com. Follow us on Instagram @betrayalpod and @glasspodcasts. Please join our Substack for additional exclusive content, curated book recommendations, and community discussions. Sign up FREE by clicking this link Beyond Betrayal Substack. Join our community dedicated to truth, resilience, and healing. Your voice matters! Be a part of our Betrayal journey on Substack.

    Dateline NBC

    Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com

Advertise With Us
Music, radio and podcasts, all free. Listen online or download the iHeart App.

Connect

© 2026 iHeartMedia, Inc.