Democracy in Five Minutes

This episode explores the role the US military plays in supporting American democracy.

In the US, to what do federal bureaucrats pledge their loyalty and how does their pledge support American democracy?

Why might upholding democratic principles sometimes make it difficult for bureaucracies to satisfy the people?

Why might it be difficult for the government to be efficient while simultaneously embracing democratic values?

Why is "habeas corpus" such a fundamental building block for democracies?

Last week we explored due process. We continue that discussion today by addressing who receives due process in the American democratic system.

We hear a lot lately about the right to "due process." Where does this right come from and why is it important?

What if federal judges rule against the president and the president simply ignores them? Is there anything the courts can do?

Amidst President Trump's flurry of actions during his first 100 days in office that have affected numerous policy areas, people have increasingly turned to the courts to challenge many of his decisions. To what extent are federal courts acting consistently with democratic principles and the Constitution when they render decisions that place checks on presidential power?

This week's episode explores the broad tariffs that President Trump has assessed on the nation's trading partners. How has the president been able to enact such dramatic policy changes so rapidly? Why isn't Congress playing more of a role? Are there guardrails in place that can limit potential economic damage from these protectionist policies?

Institutions create important checks on ambitious politicians. That can frustrate elected officials and the people at times because these checks slow government down. Still, there are good reasons why democracies constrain individual leaders from acting without oversight. How do these guardrails work? What happens if they become weak or leaders undermine them?

If democracy means rule by the people, then one thing democratic systems need to figure out is: Who are the people? Who counts? Who might not count? These questions are critical because how a democracy answers them can influence who has power and how they get to exercise it.

Some call the United States a democracy and others push back and say no, it's a republic. What's the difference? Does it matter?

This brief (even less than 5 minutes!) installment provides an overview of the goals and format for the podcast. Please reach out if you have ideas for future episodes. I would love to hear from you at pmanna at wm dot edu.

(Music credit: Beautiful Classical Music Theme by TheoJT -- https://freesound.org/s/698280/ -- License: Attribution 4.0.)