当一个国家从专制统治转型到某种形式的民主体制后，民主派紧接着的一个任务就是巩固新生的民主政体。然而，什么是民主巩固？政治学者、行动者们经常在不同意义上使用这一术语，导致了一种相当混乱的状况。安德烈亚斯·谢德勒 (Andreas Schedler) 这篇文章梳理了不同视角、观念中的民主巩固概念，认为这个概念应仅限于指防止民主的崩溃或被侵蚀。 该文首先发表于1998年美国《民主季刊》第2期(Journal of Democracy, Vol. 9, No. 2, April 1998: https://muse.jhu.edu/article/16883)。该文由言晓义翻译。
点击下载全文或2025年第一季杂志完整版：https://chinademocrats.org/?p=4792
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