April 20, 2024 | Retail Sales, Value Companies, Home Owners Insurance and Pensions & Social Security

Retail Sales

People may be complaining about higher interest rates, but it does not appear to be slowing down the consumer. Retail sales climbed 0.7% in the month of March, which is easily topped the estimate of 0.3%. Compared to last year, sales were up an impressive 4.0%. Areas of strength continued to be nonstore retailers, which were up 11.3% compared to last year and food services and drinking places, which were up 6.5% over the same time period. Areas that continued to weigh on the report were furniture & home furnishing stores (-6.1%), electronics and appliance stores (-0.6%), and building material & garden equipment & supplies dealers (-0.6%). While energy prices have increased lately and gasoline stations saw an increase of 2.1% compared to February, compared to last year sales were actually down 0.7%. This makes the retail sales number even more impressive considering the fact that if gas stations were excluded from the headline number, it would have been up 4.4% compared to last year. Overall, this report provides further proof that the consumer remains resilient. This could bring into question the number of rates cuts this year. If the consumer remains strong, we may only see one or two cuts this year. 

Value Companies

With the market’s recent highs, we have had a few companies that reached their target sell price. We sold those companies and now we’re sitting on a large amount of cash. We were considering investing into an oil and/or natural gas company because based on the valuations they are still not that expensive. One thing that has concerned me is that we are probably near the peak for gasoline consumption, but oil is also used in chemicals with a big demand coming from plastics. Approximately 102 million barrels of oil are produced every day and roughly 60 million barrels go to diesel, gasoline and jet fuel. Only 12 million of that ends up in chemicals. What concerned me even more is how all the oil companies like Chevron, Shell and Saudi Aramco have a big push to produce more for chemicals. For instance, Shell opened a chemical complex with capacity to produce about 1.6 million tons of plastic pellets per year. Saudi Aramco is working on turning 4 million barrels of crude oil per day into chemicals by the year 2030, today just 1 million barrels go into chemicals. For many years China has been a major consumer of plastic and they accounted for 70% of plastic demand. Now they are producing their own plastic capacity, which is exceeding demand. On top of all this, you have the push for recycling plastics and statistics show that only 10% or less of plastic gets recycled. Even a doubling of that over the next few years would mean less oil needed for plastics. Recycled plastics are roughly 50% more expensive than virgin plastic, but I believe that will come down in future years. In summary, at this point it does not make any sense that I can see to invest in an oil company or the chemical companies. It may look like they could be on sale, but with the large supply going forward sales and earnings could decline, which would mean they are currently fully priced. The abundance of plastics is estimated to go on until the year 2030. So…. the search for that great value company to add our portfolio continues! 

Home Owners Insurance

You hear and read that insurance companies are dropping homeowners for no reason. Well, it turns out that insurance companies are becoming wiser on how to verify that policy owners are following the rules. To keep costs and risks down, insurance companies are now using drones, satellites, and airplanes to take aerial photos of your house. If you neglected to tell the insurance company that you have a pool, trampoline, a roof in bad shape or yard debris and hanging tree branches that are fire hazards, these will show up in the aerial views. You may think this is unfair, but when you sign your policy, you agree to home visits to verify that you’re telling the truth. Another question for consumers, is it fair for you to pay the same insurance premium with a brand-new roof then your next-door neighbor whose roof is 25 years old? At first thought it seems unfair that insurance companies can take pictures of your home from the sky, but if you neglected to tell them the truth about that pool or trampoline, maybe they have the right to drop you. In the long run, this could help insurance companies keep premiums lower for those who follow the rules and disclosed to the insurance company all the insurable risks that they have. 

Avoiding Social Security Reductions Caused by Pensions

If you receive a pension from work th